4. 수식어(adjunct)
: 부가적인 정보(시간, 장소, 방법, 목적 등)제공
Example
- John smokes cigars in his office.
5. 화제(topic)
: comma 뒤에 올 문장이 무엇에 관한 이야기일지 알림
6. 설명(comment)
: topic의 역할과 complement의 역할 동시에
수행
Examples
- Cigars, John never smokes them in his office.
- Cigars, John neve
morphologiques (à l’écrit) :
Les poules du couvent couvent
syntaxiques :
La belle ferme le voile
sémantiques :
pont : passer sur un pont
pendant le pont
voler : voler une orange
voler en avion
contextuelle (pragmatique) :
Le professeur a envoyé le cancre chez le proviseur
parce qu’il était sévère / insupportable / faible
Sentencesㅡ Giving Examples
Writers may give specific examples as evidence to support their general claims or arguments. Examples can also be used to help the reader or listener understand unfamiliar or difficult concepts, and they tend to be easier to remember. Many paragraphs show development from general statements to specific details or examples. In most paragraphs, therefore, examples usu
nominated by the president by the consensus of the Congress, the term is 4 years, can reappoint for 1 time.
③the Presidents nominates the members of the committee by the recommendation of the BAI Chairman, the term is 4 years, can
reappoint for 1 time.
99th Amendment: 감사원은 세입·세출의 결산을 매년 검사하여 대통령과 차년도국회에 그 결과를 보고하여야
Construct of CC (Michael Canale & Merril Swain)
Grammatical Competence
: aspect of CC that encompasses “knowledge of lexical items and rules of morphology, syntax, sentence-grammar semantics, and phonology.”
Discourse Competence
: the ability we have to connect sentences in stretches of discourse and to form a meaningful whole out of a series of utterances.
→ Reflect the us